Which is NOT one of the five? In a psychological experiment, the participants were shown a collection of pictures depicting both pleasant and unpleasant aspects of their lives. B. \text{Accounts Payable} & \$152,500 & \$\hspace{6pt}35,000 \\ identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet Which theory explains our conclusion that we must be anxious of something because we woke up before dawn? On the day they arrive at his home to meet him, he greets them in ripped sweat pants and a stained T-shirt. They were instructed to smile whenever they saw an unpleasant picture. B. reactance theory If he loses, he believes he could say that his lack of sleep caused his poor performance. In the context of the dual attitude system, identify the type of attitudes that represent unconscious attitudes regarding. Which of the following best describes Jack's behavior? The dissonance between two contradictory ideas, or between an idea and a behavior, creates discomfort. Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? Which of the following theories proposes that people exhibit self-protective emotional and cognitive responses, including adhering more strongly to their cultural worldviews and prejudices, when confronted with reminders of their mortality? C. roles; attitudes D. butter, ______ is the phenomenon in which people cling to their initial beliefs and the reasons why a belief might be true, even when the basis for the belief is discredited Research on the Big Five personality traits have been shown to be universal. x_3= \\ According to the over justification effect, if Marcie wants to get him to quit playing, she should: Which of the following concerns regarding the interpretation of IAT results are FALSE? C. self-fulfilling prophecy According to the overjustification effect, promising children a reward for doing what they already intrinsically enjoy will. The effect of _______ on _______ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison: Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: Sarah has always strongly believed that it is wrong to steal, but after she steals a bottle of nail polish from the drug store, her attitude toward stealing becomes significantly less harsh. C. it influences actions insignificantly Pat could be described as, A concern for ______ produces normative influence, while a concern for ______ produces informational influence. C. people who drank a warm drink liked the person they met better than people who drank a cold drink With this added condition, the majority of participants still fully obeyed the experimenter's commands, Social comparison is more likely to sway responses on, In experiments, people have been found to conform more when they must _____ than when they must______, respond publicly; write down their responses in private, Pat has qualities like assertiveness, a traditionally masculine trait, as well as nurturance, a quality associated with traditional femininity. At dinner one evening, shortly after the _____, Lynn announced that she had been offered a job with larger company at twice her current salary. Which of the following is exemplified in this experiment? identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet Term. In the context of psychology, this behavior is likely caused by. Based on studies conducted by implicit attitudes researchers, which of the following statements is true of implicit biases? B. attitudes; behaviors B. initiation This outcome is best explained by ____________, Consistent with the social facilitation effect, Michaels and his colleagues found that when good pool players were observed, they did ________ than when they did not know they were being observed, The fact that people associate mostly with others whose attitudes are similar to their own suggests the prevalence of naturally occurring, Harris argued that 40-50% of the personality differences between siblings can be explained by, In the context of group size and conformity, Asch and other researchers found that there is more conformity with, Asch's conformity experiments showed that most people, Evolutionary psychology has been criticized for, Bill is a car salesman. D. measures conscious attitudes, Daisy knows that she should eat healthier foods, but after her parents lecture her about how she needs to eat healthier, she jumps in her car, drives to McDonald's and gets a big mac and fries. Later, his fianc tells him that her parents were unimpressed with him. 2 & 40.0 & 2.0 & 216 & 400 \\ People have to perceive that they have behavioral control over performing the behavior, before they can perform that behavior. According to Woodzicka and LaFrance (2001), women reported that they would feel angry if asked sexually harassing questions during a job interview. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here A single study can debunk a theory if the data are inconsistent with the theory. the class that was repeatedly congratulated for being neat and tidy. _____. When he was first promoted to manager, Ben felt awkward giving orders to his previous co-workers. The relationship between your studying behavior and your attitude toward studying can best be described by which social psychological term? You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. with the interest-rate cost of funds, how will increased corporate According to the overjustification effect, reinforcements that praise people tend to ______ intrinsic motivation, and reinforcement that seeks to control people ______ intrinsic motivation. Suppose that the r line is the rate of 2022. The study found that this intervention was effective for heterosexual women but less effective for nonheterosexual women for reasons that are unclear. Alternatively, they may reduce cognitive dissonance by being mindful of their values and pursuing opportunities to live those values. Psychology is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it might affect behavior. What type of heuristic are people using when they make this assumption? While control participants were correct about line-length judgments more than 99 percent of the time in Asch's conformity study, his naive participants conformed to the incorrect judgments of others ____ percent of the time, Overall, it is revealed that people feel better when they see themselves as. According to cognitive dissonance theory, in order to reduce dissonance after deciding to stay at home, Juan will likely, feel confident that he made the best decision; dorms are expensive and dirty anyway, According to Rosenfeld et al. This ratio describes the relationship between the maximum coverage for individual bodily injury and all bodily injury. A. Which type of research was this? A few weeks later, Roosevelt won the real election by a landslide. Matthew's rising nervousness is caused by: In the context of psychology, ________ are mental templates by which we organize our worlds. You believe that you will perform poorly in exams even if you study well. Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: A. it assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent B. it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist C. it focuses on doing acts as per one's discretion without providing any justification for such acts This is 3 & 11.9 & 0.4 & 70 & 377 \\ The dissonance theory states that attitude change may be caused by tension between __________. The most typical ways of reducing dissonance include all of the following EXCEPT a. forgetting about our past statements that contradict our behavior. She will become less interested in reading than earlier, Identify the true statement about role-playing studies, It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. \end{array} Which of the following is a characteristic of narcissists? Good theories do all of the following except. American psychologist Leon Festinger first developed the concept in the 1950s. After six months, she finds that the clients who took 40 milligrams of Prozac are significantly less depressed than those clients who took 20 milligrams of Prozac. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? In this scenario, Giorgia's behavior exemplifies a phenomenon called. Which of the following psychological effects is exemplified in this scenario? A look at catastrophizing and how to stop it. This scenario best exemplifies, Deunoro believes that he has incredible academic abilities and that he will easily get a job when he completes college. A. have the person think about why he or she could be wrong All rights reserved. In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates, While waiting to cross the street, you witness a man running a red lightcausing a three-car accident. Identify the true statement about role playing studies. This underestimation of how long it will take to complete the task is called. This can prompt people to adopt certain defense mechanisms when they have to confront it. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet When actually asked such questions, women more often experienced, In the context of predicting our behavior, the planning fallacy is the tendency to, underestimate how long it will take to complete a task. Paco: Yo prefiero esa/aquella. \boldsymbol{x}_1= \\ A. external processing After a few weeks though, he learned how to behave like the boss. Sex and gender exist on spectrums. People are prone to "impact bias" or _________ the enduring impact of emotion-causing events. A. associate ourselves with a lack of hope and distance ourselves from pride It pertains mostly to discrepancies between behavior and attitudes. Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. \textbf{Item} & \textbf{Corporation} & \textbf{Corporation} \\ Identify a characteristic that is most commonly identified with individualistic cultures, Belicia chooses a designated driver to drive her home whenever she goes out for a party. Your behavior is an example of, We are more likely to be persuaded by the _____ route to persuasion when we are distracted or busy, A false impression of what most other people are thinking or feeling, or how they are responding is what social psychologists call. A study conducted by Douglass Carroll and his colleagues (1994) examined the relationship between socioeconomic status and health using grave markers. It is a psychological phenomenon that can happen to anyone. Although you may be tempted to conclude that exercise helps stave off depression, you cannot because of the lack of _____ in your study. This is an example of, Alex, a professional soccer player, played extremely well in the first few years of his career. In reality, most members of his community do not notice whether Charlie contributes or not. When social psychologists try to measure attitudes of people they: Although you may spend the evening surfing the Internet rather than studying, you have generally been quite a disciplined student throughout your academic career and have always held the attitude that studying is important. Concerned with your weight, your parents gave you money whenever you went jogging. Cognitive Dissonance - Strategies to reduce Cognitive Dissonance In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. Which of the following statements is true of narcissists? c. Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids. It takes a village to raise a child Search for an answer or ask Weegy. \\ According to Social Psychology, a true statement about objective reality is that: it is always viewed through the lens of our values and beliefs Banele, a researcher, conducts a laboratory experiment. Results showed that the participants who were paid _____ came to believe that the task had been ______. Later that night, he wakes up hearing a strange noise and notices an ominous shadow moving outside his window. A. moral realism Cognitive dissonance is not a mental health condition, and a person does not necessarily need treatment for it. People are not always able to behave in a way that matches their beliefs. According to Robert Putnam, membership in _______ were most closely associated with other forms of civic involvement, like voting, jury service, community projects, and giving to charity. At the end of the semester Jack believes even more strongly that all the people in Rob's fraternity are snobs. If corporate profit taxes are imposed, the firms after-tax returns will be lower (and the higher Which of the following best explains the initial reaction of Zachary? D. people who held a cold drink in their hand liked the person they met better and were more likely to say they would recommend him for a job than people who held a warm drink, Which of the following strategies will NOT be helpful in reducing the overconfidence bias? The results of this survey are not valid due to: You ask all those students who fail a class if they believe the course is difficult, and you find that they think it is. Which of the following was an important insight about how attitudes relate to behavior from the Theory of Planned Behavior? This creates dissonance. If they are part of a wider problem that is causing distress, people may benefit from speaking with a therapist. ItemCashAccountsReceivableInventoryLandBuildings&EquipmentLess:AccumulatedDepreciationInvestmentinScholarCorporationTotalAssetsAccountsPayableMortgagePayableCommonStockRetainedEarningsTotalLiabilities&StockholdersEquityProfessorCorporation$50,30090,000130,00060,000410,000(150,000)102,200$692,500$152,500250,00080,000210,000$692,500ScholarCorporation$21,00044,00075,00030,000250,000(80,000)$340,000$35,000180,00040,00085,000$340,000. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} 9 & 17.0 & 0.9 & 125 & 270 \\ D. effortless, No one wants to look foolishly inconsistent, according to _______ theory. Discuss. ILFC then signed a long-term lease contract on the planes with Azul Linhas Areas Brasileiras to be used for flights from Brazil to the United States. In the context of social psychology, this scenario illustrates, Which statement is FALSE? At the date of the business combination, the book values of Scholar's assets and liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of $81,000, and buildings and equipment, which had a fair value of$185,000. Consonant ideas logically flow from one another, while dissonant ideas oppose one another. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} In his book A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, Festinger proposed that two ideas can be consonant or dissonant. C. self-perception theory An attitude is most likely to predict behavior in all the following situation EXCEPT, when the attitude is genetically predisposed, If you are studying because you want to do well in a course and truly want to understand the material, you are more likely to want to study in the future as compared to those students who view studying as compulsory. Sharon's approach illustrates the. C. It assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent. B. Alisa wishes to take a nap after doing her household chores. When an entry is required, record it in general journal format. Multiple Choice Identify a true statement about theories: A)They are consensus statements about what one observes. por | Jun 14, 2022 | casa grande police news | madden 2003 player ratings | Jun 14, 2022 | casa grande police news | madden 2003 player ratings \end{array} \\ He is nervous, and he presumes that his nervousness is obvious to the interviewers. \text{Less: Accumulated Depreciation} & (150,000) & (80,000) \\ This is an example of: A. poor \text{Mortgage Payable} & 250,000 & 180,000\\ Samantha has recently filed harassment charges with the police. The internal discomfort and tension of cognitive dissonance could contribute to, However, cognitive dissonance can also be a tool for personal and social change. Which of the following factors is likely to increase helping behavior? In 1969, social psychologist Allan Wicker completed a review of dozens of research studies and concluded that people's expressed attitudes _______ predicted their varying behaviors. In follow-up experiments to his initial study, Milgram made the learner's protests more compelling by having him complain of a heart condition, then scream and plead for release, and finally refuse to answer. C. negativity bias benediction, judicious, foible, catalyst, lateral, impel, alacrity. B. self-delusion She behaves in a friendly manner with her mentor and smiles at him courteously. New research in voles suggests otherwise. Joshua, who reacts aggressively if his team members criticize him, In the first half of a soccer match, Giorgia, the goal keeper of a soccer team, saves three goals. When he looks out through the window, he finds leaves rustling and the shadow of a plant. If so, this would undermine their self-perception that they do it because they like it. For example, a person who wishes to protect other people and who believes that the COVID-19 pandemic is real might wear a mask in public. In other words, we deduce our attitudes in the same manner as we would an outside observer. In the context of dual processing, automatic thinking is _______. Variable X is correlated with Variable Y. D. associate ourselves with punishment and distance ourselves from rewards, Which of the following maxims best represents the concept of individualism? In addition, you need to recognize that events could have taken other directions. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet B. behavior tendency. Identify a true statement about growing individualism within cultures, The more individualistic the time or the place, the more children receive unique names, In contrast to individualistic cultures, self-esteem in collectivist cultures is more likely to be. \boldsymbol{x}_2= \\ Effort justification is often used to reduce cognitive dissonance. The major purpose of random assignment is an experiment is to. Social Psych Exam Questions View this set Results showed that the participants who were paid______ came to believe that the task had been__________. A. Once we make a decision or choice, and feel some cognitive dissonance, _______. What Is Cognitive Dissonance? Definition and Examples - Verywell Mind Attitudes include all of the following EXCEPT. High sodium intake can increase blood pressure and risk of heart disease and stroke. We are eager to verify our beliefs but less inclined to seek evidence that might disprove them, a phenomenon called the _____________ . In the context of psychological research, identify a true statement about random assignment. The results of Boyatzis's (1995) research indicated that ________ can be one cause of children's aggressive behavior. As discussed in the textbook, people's explicit (public) attitudes are not always consistent with their implicit (private) attitudes. After having owned the vehicle for several months, she experiences dissonance and wonders is she made the right decision with her purchase. Cognitive dissonance is not a disease or illness. Social Psych View this set Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory. A a 7 Cognitive dissonance is not a disease or illness. C. They are most likely to ignore and neglect others' worst behaviors Terms in this set (121) 1.Attitudes include all of the following EXCEPT: A. affect. return a firm earns before taxes. a. it is the act of attempting to change the opinions, beliefs or choices of others by explanation or argument. Later, his career suffered a setback, and he became a mediocre player. PSY330 - Chapter 7 Flashcards - Cram.com 3. The dissonance theory states that attitude change may be caused by
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