Click a location below to find Robert more easily. Student Workbook for Kaplan/Saccuzzos Psychological Testing: Principles, Applications, and Issues, 7th by Robert M. Kaplan , Dennis P. Saccuzzo ISBN 9780495597742 (978--495-59774-2) A consequence of neglecting to employ standardized cost-effectiveness analysis is that behavioral, psychological, and environmental interventions may be left out of resource allocation discussions. Fields of study that have received more extramural funding are associated with greater growth in faculty and higher faculty salaries. We randomized a total of 412 adults aged 70-89 years at elevated risk for mobility disability to either a physical activity or a successful aging educational control intervention for 12 months. Catalogues live online from 5th March. This is an important finding in light of the importance of these process variables in behavior change and quality of life. The subgroups with the lowest obesity prevalence (45.5-59.4%) consisted of participants who reported living in neighborhoods with higher residential density. Prevalence rates were 33.0% for insomnia, 18.1% for daytime drowsiness, 47.8% for poor sleep quality, and 32.9% for high risk of sleep apnea. Dr. Robert Kaplan, DO is a Family Medicine Specialist in Las Vegas, NV and has over 50 years of experience in the medical field. O zpase. Additionally, NDYN-O demonstrated higher diastolic blood pressure compared with DYN-O (70.910.1 vs 67.79.7, P.001). Dismiss. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. We considered subject inclusion and exclusion criteria; numbers of subjects enrolled and the proportion in the primary analyses; inclusion of a Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) flow diagram; use of random assignment; use of placebo control conditions; lengths of treatment and follow-up; primary outcome variable; trial registration; journal impact factor.STUDY SELECTION: Studies indexed as efficacy AND 'real-world' AND depression or effectiveness AND 'real-world' AND depression in PubMed up to 18 May 2019.FINDINGS: 27 studies met the inclusion criteria: 13 effectiveness studies, 6 efficacy studies and 8 studies indexed as both effectiveness and efficacy. Forensic psychiatrist and historian Robert M. Kaplan is of the opinion the coronavirus pandemic will not last that much longer. Run Background Search Optout of Search Copy Link. He joined the HBS faculty in 1984 after spending 16 years on the faculty of the business school at Carnegie-Mellon University, where he served as Dean from 1977 to 1983. View details for Web of Science ID 000349893300002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4333053, Because they are potentially modifiable and may coexist, we evaluated the combined occurrence of a reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peripheral artery disease (PAD), including its association with exertional symptoms, physical inactivity, and impaired mobility, in sedentary elders with functional limitations.Cross sectional.Lifestyle Interventions and Independence in Elder (LIFE) Study.A total of 1307 sedentary community-dwelling persons, mean age 78.9, with functional limitations (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] <10).A reduced FEV1 was defined by a z-score less than -1.64 ( Robert D. Kaplan - Wikipedia B., Sink, K., Gill, T. M., King, A. C., Miller, M. E., Guralnik, J., Katula, J., Church, T., Manini, T., Reid, K. F., McDermott, M. M. The MAT-sf: Identifying Risk for Major Mobility Disability. Adam, G. P., Springs, S., Trikalinos, T., Williams, J. W., Eaton, J. L., Von Isenburg, M., Gierisch, J. M., Wilson, L. M., Robinson, K. A., Viswanathan, M., Middleton, J., Forman-Hoffman, V. L., Berliner, E., Kaplan, R. M. AN UPDATE ON THE COST-EFFECTIVENESS WORKING GROUP ON METHODOLOGY, COLLABORATIVE CARE AND DISSEMINATION. Physical Activity and Performance Impact Long-term Quality of Life in Older Adults at Risk for Major Mobility Disability. This button displays the currently selected search type. However, evidence is inconclusive regarding the influence of this polymorphism on older adults' functional responses to exercise. Find out more. Health care remains the most expensive sector in the U.S. economy, now accounting for nearly 1 in every 5 dollars spent. Participants in the physical activity intervention had more favorable changes in both outcomes as a result of treatment than those in the successful aging intervention. Definitive data from large long-term randomized trials are lacking.To determine whether a long-term, structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program is associated with a lower risk for frailty and whether frailty status alters the effect of physical activity on the reduction in major mobility disability (MMD) risk.Multicenter, single-blind, randomized trial.8 centers in the United States.1635 community-dwelling adults, aged 70 to 89 years, with functional limitations.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program incorporating aerobic, resistance, and flexibility activities or a health education program consisting of workshops and stretching exercises.Frailty, as defined by the SOF (Study of Osteoporotic Fractures) index, at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months, and MMD, defined as the inability to walk 400 m, for up to 3.5 years.Over 24 months of follow-up, the risk for frailty (n= 1623) was not statistically significantly different in the physical activity versus the health education group (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.021 [95% CI, -0.049 to 0.007]). Home | University of Cape Town This study aimed to evaluate the association of ACE I/D genotypes with changes in physical function among Caucasian older adults (n = 283) following 12 mo of either structured, multimodal physical activity or health education. We here illustrate a quantification of the difference between objective and subjective risks.The objective risks (or chances) can be obtained from traditional 22 tables by calculating the positive (+LR) and negative (-LR) likelihood ratios. Cox proportional hazard models quantified the risk of MMD and PMMD in PA vs HE stratified by baseline fatigue adjusted for covariates.RESULTS: Among those with higher baseline fatigue, PA participants had a 29% and 40% lower risk of MMD and PMMD, respectively, over the trial compared with HE (hazard ratio [HR] for MMD=.71; 95% confidence interval [CI] =.57-.90; P=.004) and PMMD (HR=.60; 95% CI=.44-.82; P=.001). Discover Book Depository's huge selection of Robert M Kaplan books online. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Newton, R. L., Fielding, R. A., Pahor, M., Manini, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Anton, S. D., Buford, T. W., Leeuwenburgh, C., Nayfield, S. G., Caudle, C., Crump, L., Holmes, L., Lee, J., Lu, C., Miller, M. E., Espeland, M. A., Ambrosius, W. T., Applegate, W., Beavers, D. P., Byington, R. P., Cook, D., Furberg, C. D., Harvin, L. N., Henkin, L., Hepler, J., Joyce, K., Lovato, L., Pierce, J., Roberson, W., Robertson, J., Rushing, J., Rushing, S., Stowe, C. L., Walkup, M. P., Hire, D., Rejeski, W., Katula, J. Sensitivity analyses using MCS score as a continuous variable, using a log10 transformation of the cost variable, and focusing only on persons with scores on the extreme low end did not significantly alter the conclusions.CONCLUSIONS: Contrary to expectation, the combination of poor mental functioning and chronic disease diagnosis did not have a strong synergistic effect on cost. Rejeski, W. J., Axtell, R., Fielding, R., Katula, J., King, A. C., Manini, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Pahor, M., Rego, A., Tudor-Locke, C., Newman, M., Walkup, M. P., Miller, M. E. Determinants of Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Incidence of Diabetes in Postmenopausal Women in the U.S. Our study population also differed in being subject to organized screenings for musculoskeletal complaints. gait speed and performance on the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB).The group*time interaction was not significant for serum CAF concentrations (p=0.265), indicating that the PA intervention did not significantly reduce serum CAF levels compared to SA. Studies identified as effectiveness, efficacy, or both differed on three outcome measures: the inclusion criteria were lengthier for efficacy than for effectiveness studies; efficacy studies were more likely to have a placebo control condition than effectiveness studies; and the journal impact factor was lower for effectiveness studies than for studies from the efficacy search or studies identified by both searches.CONCLUSIONS: Efficacy and effectiveness research hypothetically use different methodologies, but the efficacy and effectiveness literatures in the treatment of depression were comparable for most of the coded characteristics. Since then Robert has changed 2 companies in the same role. Schmaling, K., Kaplan, R. M., Porzsolt, F. Questioning the Benefit of Statins for Low-Risk Populations-Medical Misinformation or Scientific Evidence?-Reply. Robert M. Kaplan, Lawyer at Margolis Edelstein | LawyerDB.org This polymorphism is known to influence a variety of physiological adaptions to exercise. These include the EQ-5D, the Health Utilities Index (HUI), the self-administered Quality of Well-being Scale (QWB-SA), and the Health and Activities Limitation Index (HALex). A., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Anton, S. D., Walkup, M., Lu, C., Reid, K., Spring, B., Pahor, M. METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING EFFICACY-EFFECTIVENESS GAP OF RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS: EXAMPLES IN ARDS. Robert M. Kaplan has served as Chief Science Officer at the US Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Associate Director of the National Institutes of Health, where he led the behavioral and social sciences programs. Robert M. Kaplan is a Distinguished Research Professor of Health Policy and Management in the Fielding School. View details for DOI 10.1093/gerona/glr123, View details for Web of Science ID 000296102100011. OBJECTIVE: The authors describe a comprehensive care model for Alzheimer disease (AD) that improves value within 1-3 years after implementation by leveraging targeted outpatient chronic care management, cognitively protective acute care, and timely caregiver support.METHODS: Using current best evidence, expert opinion, and macroeconomic modeling, the authors designed a comprehensive care model for AD that improves the quality of care while reducing total per capita healthcare spending by more than 15%. Kaplan, R. M., Johnson, S. B., Kobor, P. C. Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Overall Burden and Transitions Between States of Major Mobility Disability in Older Persons Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial. Acceptable levels of data completeness (>83%) were achieved on all computer-based measures; however, rates of missing data were higher among older participants (odds ratio = 1.06 for each additional year; p < 0.001) and those who reported no current computer use (odds ratio = 2.71; p < 0.001). Effect of Structured, Moderate Exercise on Kidney Function Decline in Sedentary Older Adults: An Ancillary Analysis of the LIFE Study Randomized Clinical Trial. Rating scales and conjoint measures demonstrated significantly higher internal validity compared to time tradeoff when evaluated through R2 of the fitted utility function. Cape Town, South Africa . Partitioning the MAT-sf into four groups revealed that persons with scores <40, 40-49, 50-59, and 60+ had failure rates across 42 months of follow-up of 66%, 52%, 35%, and 22%, respectively.The MAT-sf is a quick and efficient way of identifying older adults at risk for MMD. View details for DOI 10.1111/jgs.12738 In comparison with traditional, modern NEMT was estimated to save $268 per expected user (95% CI=$248, $288 per member per year) and $537 million annually (95% CI=$496 million, $577 million) when scaled nationally.CONCLUSIONS: Modern NEMT has the potential to yield greater cost savings than traditional NEMT while also improving patient experience. View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4145029, View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jamda.2014.05.008, View details for Web of Science ID 000341167700011, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4145029. On the basis of a review of the literature, commercial information, and structured expert interviews, we performed a sensitivity analysis to determine the incremental economic benefit of using modern NEMT. Depression was diagnosed using modified Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria; low perceived social support was determined by the ENRICHD Social Support Instrument. Incidence of Ankylosing Spondylitis Among Male and Female United States Army Personnel. Sink, K. M., Espeland, M. A., Castro, C. M., Church, T., Cohen, R., Dodson, J. The results are preliminary and a longer study is required to fully assess the costs and health benefits of these interventions. Our findings suggest that sex may not predict AS incidence in the US population. Updated: October 4, 2011 . He currently chairs the Allocations Subcommittee, The Jewish Agency is funded by the Jewish Federations of North America / United Israel Appeal, Keren Hayesod, foundations and donors from Israel and around the world. In 1990, the Senate Appropriations Committee, recognizing that behavior may contribute to about half of all premature deaths, recommended that funding for behavioral and social sciences research should be about 10% of the NIH budget. The probability of minor side effects (50%, 75%, 90%) including fever and sore arm, did not significantly influence likelihood of receiving the vaccine. The PA program consisted of center-based exercise sessions 3x weekly for 8 weeks, 2x weekly for weeks 9 to 24 and weekly behavioral counseling for 10 weeks. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. Using hospital discharge data for the period 2007-16, we compared acute myocardial infarction (AMI) hospitalization rates in San Diego County and the rest of the state before and after the demonstration project started. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.amerpe.2007.04.031, View details for Web of Science ID 000249452700008, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC1995005, President's Award for Career Achievement, International Society for Quality of Life Research (2004), Distinguished Career Service Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2005), Elected Member, National Academy of Medicine (2005), Astra ZenecaPrize for Best Original Research Article, Astra Zeneca (2006), Outstanding Research Mentor Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2006), List of Most Cited Authors, Institute for Scientific Information (2006-present), C Tracy Orleans Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2011), Health Policy Scientist of the Year, American Sociological Association (2012), Presidential Citation for Outstanding Contribution, American Psychological Association (2012), Nathan Perry Award for Distinguished Service, Society for Health Psychology (2017), Elizabeth Fries Award, CDC Foundation (2020), President, American Psychological Association, Division of Health Psychology (1991 - 1992), President, International Society for Quality of Life Research (1995 - 1996), President, Society of Behavioral Medicine (1996 - 1997), Chair, Behavioral Science Council, American Thoracic Society (2001 - 2003), President, Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research (2002 - 2003), Co-Chair, BSE Subcommittee, White House National Committee on Science and Technology Policy (2011 - 2015), Member, National Committee for Vital and Health Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics (2011 - 2015), Member, Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences Advisory Committee, National Science Foundation (2011 - 2015), Department: Med/Primary Care and Population Health. The success of collaborative care for depression can be viewed as a model for how to promote greater adoption of other interventions, such as psychological therapies for chronic pain and insomnia. A 'safety loop' model postulates risk-related decisions are not based on objective and measurable risks but on the subjective perception of those risks. C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) has been proposed as a potential circulating biomarker for predicting changes in physical function among older adults. Each participant's most important attribute was identified and evaluated in relation to age group (age <65, age 65 and older), education (high school, some college, college graduate), race/ethnicity (white, black, Latino), and relationship status (in significant relationship v. not). Better compliance with mandated reporting and improved reporting standards would facilitate a more comprehensive representation of depression treatment research. Yet U.S. citizens lag behind their global peers in life expectancy and quality of life. View details for DOI 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111337, View details for DOI 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.5123, View details for Web of Science ID 000526818400020, There are a limited number of studies investigating the relationship between primary care physician (PCP) characteristics and the quality of care they deliver.To examine the association between PCP performance and physician age, solo versus group affiliation, training, and participation in California's Affordable Care Act (ACA) exchange.Observational study of 2013-2014 data from Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) measures and select physician characteristics.PCPs in California HMO and PPO practices (n=5053) with part of their patient panel covered by a large commercial health insurance company.Hemoglobin A1c testing; medical attention nephropathy; appropriate treatment hypertension (ACE/ARB); breast cancer screening; proportion days covered by statins; monitoring ACE/ARBs; monitoring diuretics. 416 (57.4%) of the studies posted some results. 1968-1973 PUBLICATIONS BOOKS . In addition, education was associated with having more office visits and outpatient visits and less risk tolerance. Robert M. Kaplan Curriculum Vitae Bentley Kaplan on LinkedIn: ROB ROSE: Foot-in-mouth SA Tourism targets Intoxicated individuals without other medical needs may not require the high level of care provided by an emergency department. Phone Numbers: 419-194-1606. Wednesday, May 31, 2017. Robert M. Kaplan | Open Library Rapid eGFRCysC decline was defined by the high tertile threshold of 6.7%/y.Results: Among the 1199 participants in the analysis, the mean (SD) age was 78.9 (5.2) years, and 800 (66.7%) were women. Obesity is an increasingly prevalent condition among older adults, yet relatively little is known about how built environment variables may be associated with obesity in older age groups. Time spent watching television was positively associated with BMI, while reading and computer use were not. Computer-administered assessment of cognitive function is being increasingly incorporated in clinical trials; however, its performance in these settings has not been systematically evaluated.The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program pilot trial (N = 73) developed a computer-based tool for assessing memory performance and executive functioning. His books are on politics, primarily foreign affairs, and travel. OBJECTIVES: To determine the economic benefit of "modern" nonemergency medical transportation (NEMT) that utilizes digital transportation networks compared with traditional NEMT in the United States.METHODS: We used the National Academies' NEMT cost-effectiveness model to perform a baseline cost savings analysis for provision of NEMT for transportation-disadvantaged Medicaid beneficiaries. Herd immunity, vaccines, masks and distancing could end COVID pandemic OBJECTIVE: Incidence rates of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) among males versus females are poorly understood. In the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders cohort, their external validity was further demonstrated by associations with other risk factors for cognitive dysfunction: education, hypertension, diabetes, and physical function. These findings suggest combining physical and mental training may achieve better health and quality of life results for an aging population. Interview with Robert D. Kaplan - The Diplomat National Institutes of Health Director Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D., announced today the appointment of Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D., as Director, Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR) and NIH Associate Director for Behavioral and Social Sciences Research. From 1997 to 2004 he was Professor and Chair of the Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, at the University of California, San Diego. A/Professor Robert Kaplan . Biography ID: 12846404 . This narrative review explores conceptual issues, and inconsistencies between evidence and opinion about screening.We examined the interpretation of screening studies in relation to three intellectual traditions: (1) The relationship between prevention and cure; (2) Confirmation bias and the challenge of incorporating new data: less care may produce better outcomes than more care; (3) The answers to three structured questions about efficacy, effectiveness, and value of treatments proposed by Sir Archie Cochrane and Sir Austin Bradford Hill.When considering extensions of life expectancy or all-cause mortality, systematic reviews typically show cancer screening to have only small effects and often non-significant effects on all-cause mortality. #204. Published online ahead of print January 24, 2019: e1-e3. With support from the Society for Health Psychology, the National Cancer Institute (NCI), and the Office for Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR) at the National Institutes of Health, two working group meetings were held to consider the use of well-established cost-effectiveness methodologies for the evaluation of behavioral and public health interventions.
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